概要： (=clean something up) 收拾整齐；打扫干净；整理。如： ⑴You should clean up your classroom before you leave it. 你们离开教室前应该把它打扫干净。 ⑵Clean the broken cup up please. 请把摔碎的杯子扫净。 2.I’d like to cheer up sick kids. cheer可用作及物动词或不及物动词。意为“使高兴”；“使兴奋” cheer up 是“高兴起来”的意思。如： ⑴He cheered up at once when I promised to help him. 当我答帮他时，他立即就高兴起来。 ⑵The good news cheered(up)everybody. 喜讯使每个都很高兴。 3.You could give out food at a food bank. Give out 有“分发；发出 ” “发表、公布”和“用尽；耗尽 ” 的意思。如： ⑴The teacher asked you to give out papers.老师让你发试卷。 ⑵He gave out an article last week. 他上周发表一篇文章。 4.We need to come up with a pl
新目标英语九年级上册Unit 8 I’ll help clean up the city parks.重点难点突破,http://www.99xxk.com要点提示
1. 语言目标：学习一些常用的动词词组
put off, hand out, call up, give away, clean up, take after, fix up, give out, think up, run out of, put up. 2.学习区分、辨析一些常用动词的意义。
3.掌握下列句型：
He looks sad. Let’s cheer him up.
We are going to set up a food bank to help hungry people.
We need to come up with some ideas.
Section A
词语点拨
1.I’ll help clean up the city parks.
Clean up something (=clean something up) 收拾整齐；打扫干净；整理。如：
⑴You should clean up your classroom before you leave it.
你们离开教室前应该把它打扫干净。
⑵Clean the broken cup up please.
请把摔碎的杯子扫净。
2.I’d like to cheer up sick kids.
cheer可用作及物动词或不及物动词。意为“使高兴”；“使兴奋” cheer up
是“高兴起来”的意思。如：
⑴He cheered up at once when I promised to help him.
当我答帮他时，他立即就高兴起来。
⑵The good news cheered(up)everybody.
喜讯使每个都很高兴。
3.You could give out food at a food bank.
Give out 有“分发；发出 ” “发表、公布”和“用尽；耗尽 ” 的意思。如：
⑴The teacher asked you to give out papers.老师让你发试卷。
⑵He gave out an article last week. 他上周发表一篇文章。
4.We need to come up with a plan.
Come up with 在本句中意思为“提供；提出” 另外Come up with还有“赶上；跟上” 的意思。如：
(1)I hope you can come up with a better plan than this.
我希望你能提比这个更好的计划。
(2)We shall have to work hard to come up with them.
我们要努力工作赶上他们。
4.We can’t put off making a plan.
句中的put off 意思是“延期；拖延” 如：
(1)They will put off the meeting until next week.
他们将会议延期到下周。
(2)Never put off till tomorrow what may be done today.
今天能做的事情快不能拖到明天。（今日事今日做）
5.we are going to set up a food bank to help hungry people .
set up 在本句中意思为“建立；成立”或“树立起来”。如：
⑴Edison set up a chemical lab of his own at the age of ten.
爱迪生10岁就建立了他自己的化学实验室。
2)Let’s set up the tent first.
我们先把帐篷搭起来。
6.But I get to spend time doing what I love t o do.
句中 Get to有两层意思。（1）到达（某地、某一时刻或年岁等）。（2）开始（做某事）。如：
⑴He got to New York at 9:00 yesterday evening.
他昨天晚上九点到达纽约。
⑵Lucy got to lean Chinese hard when she heard the boy’s story.
露西开努力学习语文，她听完这个男孩的故事后。
Section B
词语点拨
1.I’ve run out of it .
句中run out of 意为“用完（某物）”或“把………撵走”.如：
⑴we have run out of ink .我们的墨水用完了。
⑵Their food soon ran out .他们的食物很快用完了。